Russian · phrasebook
Merry christmas in Russian
Merry Christmas in Russian is С Рождеством! (s Rozhdestvom), literally with Christmas: the greeting is the preposition с plus the holiday in the instrumental case. Russian Orthodox Christmas falls on January 7, not December 25.
The ways to say it
How to use it
Every Russian holiday greeting uses the same machine: с plus the instrumental. С Рождеством, С Новым годом, с днём рождения. The verb (поздравляю, I congratulate you) is simply dropped, and the case does the work.
The Russian Orthodox Church keeps the Julian calendar, so Christmas lands on January 7 and is a quiet, religious day. The tree, the presents and the feast belong to New Year on December 31, which is the season's real celebration.
Watch out
Wishing С Рождеством on December 25 mostly earns a smile: the Russian date is January 7, and the big family holiday of the season is New Year, not Christmas.
The Russian New Year: the whole season explained, December 31 to Old New Year
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Learn the words behind the phrases

Written by
Aurélien Cuvelier Founder, NuanceDeck
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